Top 10 Foods Highest in Threonine

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Top 10 Foods Highest in Threonine

Threonine is an essential amino acid with a wide range of functions ranging from maintaining a protein balance to the creation of collagen and elastic muscle tissue like that in the heart, and production of digestive enzymes.

High threonine foods include lean beef, chicken, pork, tuna, tofu, beans, milk, cheese, green peas, eggs, seeds, and nuts. The reference dietary intake (RDI) of threonine is 15mg per kilogram of body weight or 6.8mg per pound. A person weighing 70kg (~154 pounds) should consume around 1050mg of threonine per day.

Below is a list of the top 10 foods highest in threonine with the %RDI calculated for someone weighing 70kg (154lbs). For more high threonine foods see the extended list of threonine-rich foods.

List of High Threonine Foods

A steak on a plate1 Beef (Skirt Steak)
Threonine
per 6oz Steak
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
2712mg
(258% DV)
1595mg
(152% DV)
1190mg
(113% DV)

More Red Meat High in Threonine

  • 246% RDI (2586mg) per 6oz of lamb roast
  • 165% RDI (1734mg) per 6oz of lean ground beef
  • 119% RDI (1247mg) per 3oz of chuck roast
  • 103% RDI (1082mg) per 3oz of buffalo steak
A roast chicken2 Lean Chicken & Turkey
Threonine
in a 6oz Chicken Breast
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
2445mg
(233% DV)
1438mg
(137% DV)
1832mg
(174% DV)

More Poultry High in Threonine

  • 274% RDI (2874mg) in a whole chicken leg
  • 235% RDI (2468mg) per 6oz of ground turkey
  • 159% RDI (1664mg) per 6oz of roast turkey breast
  • 134% RDI (1404mg) per cup chopped of roast duck
  • 107% RDI (1128mg) in a roast chicken drumstick
A pork chop3 Lean Pork Chops
Threonine
in a 6oz Chop
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
2317mg
(221% DV)
1363mg
(130% DV)
1398mg
(133% DV)

More Pork Products High in Threonine

  • 220% RDI (2309mg) per 6oz of broiled tenderloin
  • 173% RDI (1813mg) per cup of diced roast ham
  • 130% RDI (1369mg) per 5oz rack of pork ribs
  • 101% RDI 1062mg) per 3oz bratwurst sausage
Tuna Fillet4 Tuna
Threonine
in a 6oz Fillet
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
2229mg
(212% DV)
1311mg
(125% DV)
1425mg
(136% DV)

More Fish High in Threonine

  • 202% RDI (2120mg) per 6oz of salmon
  • 187% RDI (1965mg) per 6oz of tilapia
  • 187% RDI (1960mg) per 6oz of snapper
  • 157% RDI (1654mg) per 6oz mahimahi fillet
  • 153% RDI (1608mg) per cup of canned sardines
A block of tofu5 Firm Tofu
Threonine
per Cup
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
1978mg
(188% DV)
785mg
(75% DV)
1090mg
(104% DV)

More Soy Foods High in Threonine

  • 68% RDI (715mg) per 1/2 cup of natto
  • 50% RDI (524mg) per 16oz glass of soymilk
  • 34% RDI (253mg) per cup of soybean sprouts
Soy Beans6 Boiled Soybeans (Edamame)
Threonine
per Cup
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
1244mg
(118% DV)
723mg
(69% DV)
841mg
(80% DV)

More Cooked Legumes High in Threonine

  • 69% RDI (726mg) per cup of navy beans
  • 67% RDI (706mg) per cup of kidney beans
  • 61% RDI (642mg) per cup of black beans
  • 61% RDI (640mg) per cup of lentils
  • 59% RDI (621mg) per cup of norther beans
A glass of milk7 Milk
Threonine
per 16oz Glass
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
706mg
(67% DV)
144mg
(14% DV)
847mg
(81% DV)

More Dairy Products High in Threonine

  • 62% RDI (649mg) per cup of ricotta
  • 55% RDI (649mg) per cup of non-fat yogurt
  • 36% RDI (374mg) per oz of grated parmesan
  • 28% RDI (296mg) per oz of cheddar
  • 27% RDI (279mg) per oz of mozzarella
Green Peas8 Green Peas
Threonine
per Cup Cooked
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
322mg
(31% DV)
201mg
(19% DV)
479mg
(46% DV)

More Vegetables High in Threonine

  • 24% RDI (250mg) per cup of sweet potatoes
  • 23% RDI (245mg) per cup of cooked carrots
  • 22% RDI (229mg) per cup of cooked spinach
  • 18% RDI (187mg) per cup of cooked corn
  • 16% RDI (170mg) per cup of cooked kale
Eggs9 Eggs
Threonine
in 1 Large Egg
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
302mg
(29% DV)
604mg
(58% DV)
779mg
(74% DV)
Squash and Pumpkin Seeds10 Squash and Pumpkin Seeds
Threonine
per 1oz Handful
Threonine
per 100g
Threonine
per 200 Calories
283mg
(27% DV)
998mg
(95% DV)
357mg
(34% DV)

More Nuts and Seeds High in Threonine

  • 34% RDI (360mg) per oz of hemp seeds
  • 22% RDI (230mg) per oz of peanuts
  • 21% RDI (224mg) per oz of sunflower seeds
  • 21% RDI (218mg) per oz of flax seeds
  • 19% RDI (201mg) per oz of chia seeds

Printable One Page Sheet

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List of foods high in threonine in a one page printable list.

Extended list of Threonine Rich Foods

FoodServingThreonine
1 Octopusper 3oz104% DV
(1091mg)
2 King Crabper leg100% DV
(1049mg)
3 Canned Clamsper 3oz94% DV
(983mg)
4 Lobsterper 3oz86% DV
(905mg)
5 Teffper cup cooked36% DV
(375mg)
6 Kamutper cup cooked28% DV
(296mg)
7 Quinoaper cup cooked23% DV
(242mg)
8 Oatmealper cup cooked21% DV
(225mg)
9 Mamey Sapoteper cup (pieces)14% DV
(149mg)
10 Avocadosper avocado14% DV
(147mg)

About the Data

Data for the curated food lists comes from the USDA Food Data Central Repository.

You can check our data against the USDA by clicking the (Source) link at the bottom of each food listing.

Note: When checking data please be sure the serving sizes are the same. In the rare case you find any difference, please contact us and we will fix it right away.

About Nutrient Targets

Setting targets can provide a guide to healthy eating.

Some of the most popular targets include:
  • Daily Value (%DV) - The daily value (%DV) is a general guideline for consumption that will prevent deficiency of a particular nutrient in most people. The %DV refers to the percentage of an amount that's found in a single serving of a food. It also accounts for absorption factors. It is set by the U.S. FDA.
  • Recommended Dietary Allowance (%RDA) - The RDA sets an average daily dietary intake level that is sufficient to meet the nutrient requirements of nearly all (97.5%) healthy individuals. It's more specific than the daily value, and varies by age and gender. The RDA is set by the US National Institutes of Health.
  • Reference Dietary Intake (%RDI) -The reference dietary intake is similar to the recommended daily allowance, but is specific to age and gender. The RDI for amino acids is set by the U.N. World Health Organization.
  • Adequate Intake (%AI) - This value is primarily used in reference to omega-3 and omega-6 fats. The Adequate Intake is set by the U.S. Institute of Medicine. Because there is less evidence to determine the ideal targets for consumption of these nutrients, the specific amount is considered to be less reliable. Using the term Adequate Intake, rather than one of the other terms, helps to emphasize that the ideal intake of that particular nutrient has not yet been scientifically determined.

See the Guide to Recommended Daily Intakes for more information.

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Data Sources and References

  1. U.S. Agricultural Research Service Food Data Central
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